The government is preparing a comprehensive decarbonisation policy roadmap for India’s steel industry to accelerate the transition to low‑carbon production. As part of this initiative, 14 dedicated task forces have been formed to explore and recommend measures that support the adoption of cleaner technologies and align the sector with the country’s climate commitments.
These task forces will focus on multiple aspects, including the use of green hydrogen, renewable energy integration, carbon capture and storage, energy‑efficient processes, and the promotion of circular economy practices. By addressing these areas, the government aims to significantly reduce emissions from one of the country’s most carbon‑intensive industries while ensuring that future capacity additions follow sustainable pathways.
India’s steel sector is projected to expand rapidly, with capacity expected to increase from around 200 million tonnes to 300 million tonnes per annum by 2030. Notably, 92 per cent of the planned capacity is yet to be built, providing a critical window to integrate green manufacturing practices into upcoming projects. The roadmap is expected to provide clear policy direction, encourage investments in cleaner technologies, and facilitate collaboration between public and private players.
Experts highlight that adopting a well‑structured decarbonisation policy at this stage could help India become a global leader in green steel production. The move also aligns with the country’s broader climate objectives, including its commitment to achieve net‑zero emissions by 2070. By combining policy support, industry participation, and technological innovation, the government aims to create a framework that balances economic growth with environmental responsibility.
The final roadmap is likely to be released after detailed consultations with industry stakeholders and international experts to ensure that it is both practical and globally competitive.
